Purchased in 2023. It was very helpful. I've highlighted some of the explanations with a marker, but otherwise, as far as I can see, there are no noticeable scratches or stains. A reference book that thoroughly explains frequently appearing themes in medical essays. Includes a red sheet. - Title: Medical Essays: 20 Frequent Themes - Publisher: KADOKAWA - Price: 1,500 yen - Contents: The role of a doctor, how to interact with patients, issues brought about by advanced medicine, medicine in society Thank you for looking.