Diameter: 30.5cm / Drumhead Diameter: 25cm / Height: 48.5cm Around the end of 1990, when authentic Brazilian percussionists finally appeared in Japan, instruments from Brazilian music stores were the norm. However, instruments from "Contemporânea" and "American handcraft workshops" began to be imported at a very high price. The "Raul" brand offered in this listing was, at the time, superior to "Contemporânea" and was considered top-of-the-line. As performers know, when doing rimshots with bare hands on old local drums, the structure could lead to unexpected serious injuries. However, this instrument is carefully crafted throughout. ● This drum/percussion instrument was used in Tokyo College of Music, the Institute of Ethnomusicology, and adult education courses until the COVID-19 pandemic. Therefore, it was played carefully by beginners, so it doesn't have the kind of damage that professional (or semi-professional) musicians would inflict on instruments during live performances or tours. ● However, there are some stains and scratches due to years of use, so please refrain from bidding if you are overly concerned about these details. ● In the unlikely event of damage during shipping. If the buyer handles the procedures with the shipping company, insurance, etc., will be reimbursed. Of course, we will respond sincerely to inquiries from the postal carrier, but please understand in advance that we cannot handle claims or after-sales processing if you contact us (the seller).