Used a few times, but I don't think there's any writing with markers or anything. I checked each page, but I apologize if I missed anything. Please refrain from purchasing if you are concerned, as it has been stored by a private individual. The price is set at the lowest possible because there is some soiling on the cover, as shown in the fourth image. There is some whitening on the fifth image, but I don't think it's very noticeable. No price reduction.