Horyu-ji Temple: Scattering Flowers Horyu-ji Temple, located in Ikaruga-cho, Ikoma-gun, Nara Prefecture, is a venerable temple with a history of over 1,300 years. It is the head temple of the Shotoku sect (one of the Buddhist sects) and is also known as a temple associated with Prince Shotoku. Famous for being the "world's oldest wooden structure," Horyu-ji Temple still has existing buildings, many of which are designated as National Treasures and Important Cultural Properties. The sheer number is impressive, with 38 National Treasures and 150 items, and approximately 3,000 items including Important Cultural Properties. Its value is recognized worldwide, and in 1993, it was registered as Japan's first World Cultural Heritage site, along with "Himeji Castle," under the name "Buddhist Monuments in the Horyu-ji Area." Horyu-ji Temple was founded in 607 by Empress Suiko and Prince Shotoku, who inherited the will of Emperor Yomei (Prince Shotoku's father).