"Basic Crown German-Japanese/Japanese-German Dictionary (Compact Edition)" Makoto Ito / Sanseido Editorial Department This item was purchased and used a few times before being stored at home. While there are no noticeable issues, there is a possibility of overlooked stains or other imperfections. Please purchase only if you understand that this is a used book. #MakotoIto #Makoto_Ito #SanseidoEditorialDepartment #Books #Language/German