Used a few times after purchase. There are no direct writings or markings. There are no noticeable scratches or stains, but please understand that there may be oversights due to a visual inspection. Please purchase only if you understand. Title: High School Entrance Exams: One Question, One Answer Social Studies to Memorize with Entrance Exam Questions Editor: Obunsha Co., Ltd. Publisher: Obunsha Co., Ltd. Price: 880 yen (tax included) #book #junior high school #social studies #reference book #workbook #high school entrance exam #high school entrance exam #Obunsha